Technological innovations such as compression hose and stockings are made for people who have diabetes, the elderly, pregnant women, and those who have medical conditions pertaining to the proper flow of blood.
There is a need for 6 quarts of blood to be sent to 100,000 miles of arteries, veins, and capillaries through a heart that beats around 100,000 heartbeats in one day. There are a lot of reasons why blood will pool in the feet and legs such as age, a slowed heart, gravity, and other medical problems. This may result to one having to experience fatigue and swelling, or may even be a more serious one such as blood clots.
Compression socks are also called varicose veins stockings and support socks, and they are made from materials that are superelastic so that it will give a fit tight to the feet up to the knees. The change in pressure brought about by these compression socks will send blood back to the heart therefore swelling will be reduced and formation of blood clots will be minimized. In fact, compression socks act as very strong synthetic calf muscles. The primary mechanism for this is the graduated pressure that the sock is able to produce for increasing the body’s arterial pressure and pushing back blood to the heart.
The compression socks are made up of high-friction material that grips securely on the legs or feet. There is a tendency for long compression stockings to buckle and bunch, however, this can be fixed with a maternity garter of a maternity belt.
Depending on the need of the individual, the pressure coming from the sock should be appropriately adjusted and this can be done only with compression stockings that are custom made. The the largest part of the calf, the top of the ankle, and just above the knee are the parts where a pharmacist or a physician first takes the measurements from. If you are covered by insurance, there is no need for you to worry about how to pay for the best compression socks for running since this can surely cost a lot.
As soon as you are prescribed to have compression socks, there is a need for you to wear it for the whole day and you will only take it off as soon as you lie down at night because by then you need to elevate your legs. Always remember to remove your compression socks when you elevate your legs.
As a matter of fact, you can only gain the benefits of compression sock if you are going to keep your lower limbs properly elevated. Nonetheless, always remember that there are no other substitutes for a good compression hose even those tightly wound bandages or other types of wrappings. The pressure that is brought about by a bandage may be uneven that is why it is really not a good idea to use it because it might aggravate the pain as well as the swelling.